Author name: Steve

Steve is a 40-something mechanical engineer living in South Korea. He started investing in 2009, lost money picking individual stocks, and since 2024 has rebuilt his retirement accounts around S&P 500 and Dow Jones index funds. He writes here about the slow, unglamorous work of building passive income alongside a full-time job, and works with an AI assistant to research, draft, and fact-check. Nothing on this site is investment advice.

The Gartner Hype Cycle curve. British railway shares fell 64 percent after 1845 and the Nasdaq fell 78 percent after 2000; both took about fifteen years to regain their peaks. Gartner placed generative AI in the trough in 2025.
Investing for Beginners

I Thought I Was Dollar-Cost Averaging. I Was Averaging Down.

I bought two AI theme funds, watched them fall, and bought more on every dip — telling myself it was dollar-cost averaging. It was averaging down, which is close to the opposite. Here is the Gartner Hype Cycle I had never seen, what the 1840s railway boom and the dot-com bust actually cost their shareholders, and why knowing the curve would not have saved me.

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